Hormones

SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin)

Unit: nmol/LID: H008

What This Test Measures

Protein that binds sex hormones; regulates free hormone levels

Conventional vs. Functional Optimal Range

Conventional "Normal"
10-80 nmol/L
Your doctor says you're "fine" anywhere in this range
Functional Optimal
30-46 (men), 50-80 (women) nmol/L
This is where you actually feel great

The gap between these ranges is why you feel terrible with "normal" labs. Conventional medicine waits for disease. Functional medicine optimizes for health.

Gabriel's Take

SHBG binds testosterone and estrogen, reducing free (active) levels. Low SHBG = insulin resistance, PCOS. High SHBG = low free testosterone despite normal total T. Gabriel's optimal band: 30-46 for men, 50-80 for women. SHBG is the key to interpreting Total vs Free testosterone.

When This Test Is High

Hyperthyroidism, estrogen excess, low androgens

When This Test Is Low

Hypothyroidism, insulin resistance, PCOS

Related Conditions

High SHBG: low free testosterone; Low SHBG: insulin resistance, PCOS

Recommended Follow-Up

Check Free Testosterone; if SHBG low, address insulin resistance; if high, check thyroid