Anti-Inflammatory
Spinach
Nitrates convert to nitric oxide, improving vasodilation. Lutein/zeaxanthin protect against oxidative damage. Folate reduces homocysteine.
Mechanism of Action
Nitrates convert to nitric oxide, improving vasodilation. Lutein/zeaxanthin protect against oxidative damage. Folate reduces homocysteine.
Active Compounds
Therapeutic Applications
Serving Size & Preparation
Recommended Serving Size
1-2 cups raw or 1/2 cup cooked
Preparation Guidelines
Raw in salads or lightly steamed. Cooking increases bioavailability of calcium and magnesium but reduces vitamin C
Synergistic Combinations
These foods and compounds enhance the therapeutic effects of Spinach:
Additional Notes
Cook to reduce oxalates if prone to kidney stones
Safety Information
Contraindications
Kidney stones (high oxalates), blood thinners
Quick Facts
Evidence Level
Related Foods
Wild-Caught Salmon
EPA/DHA compete with arachidonic acid in inflammatory pathways, producing anti-inflammatory resolvins and protectins. Astaxanthin neutralizes ROS.
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Oleocanthal inhibits COX enzymes like ibuprofen. Oleic acid reduces inflammatory markers (CRP, IL-6). Polyphenols activate Nrf2 pathway.
Sardines
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